High School

Read this paragraph from a passage:

However, not everyone is convinced that genetically modified foods are beneficial. Opponents say that too little research has been done on the effects of GMOs on humans and on the environment. They argue that GMOs could be creating new poisons. They are also concerned about what might happen if genetically modified plants breed with wild plants. Some farmers are concerned about the possibility of inadvertently crossbreeding GMO plants with non-GMO plants. For example, if the pollen from a GMO plant blows into their organic field, now that organic crop could become a GMO crop. The possibility also exists that all this interbreeding could lead to new strains of herbicide-resistant super-weeds.

What is the topic sentence of this paragraph?

A. Some farmers are concerned about the possibility of inadvertently crossbreeding GMO plants with non-GMO plants.

B. Opponents say that too little research has been done on the effects of GMOs on humans and on the environment.

C. However, not everyone is convinced that genetically modified foods are beneficial.

D. The possibility also exists that all this interbreeding could lead to new strains of herbicide-resistant super-weeds.

Answer :

We can see here that the topic sentence of this paragraph is: C. However, not everyone is convinced that genetically modified foods are beneficial.


What is a topic sentence?

Topic sentence is actually known to be a sentence that is seen in a passage or block of text which usually summarizes the main idea of that passage or paragraph. A topic sentence is usually a one-sentence statement that helps to indicate the main idea, purpose or subject that the speaker is making in that passage or paragraph. A topic sentence is meant to be specific.

We see here that topic sentence is usually seen in the first few sentences of the passages or paragraph. In expository writing, topic sentence is usually seen as the first sentence.

We see here that the selected option above is the correct answer.

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The topic sentence of this paragraph is option C: "However, not everyone is convinced that genetically modified foods are beneficial."

The topic sentence of a paragraph is typically the first sentence, which introduces the main idea or point of the paragraph. In this case, it's the sentence that sets up the discussion about the concerns and skepticism surrounding genetically modified organisms (GMOs). The subsequent sentences expand on this premise by outlining specific concerns, such as potential effects on human health, the environment, and agricultural practices. They delve into what might happen if GMO plants interbreed with wild plants or non-GMO plants in organic fields, as well as the fear of creating herbicide-resistant super-weeds. This sentence encapsulates the overarching theme of the paragraph and is supported by the subsequent detailed issues raised by the opponents of GMOs.