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For each scenario, calculate the required medication volume in milliliters (mL).

1. For a patient weighing 10 kg and a medication order of 0.5 mg/kg with stock medication of 10 mg/mL, how many mL will you administer?

2. For 2 patients weighing 122 lbs each and a medication order of 3 mg/kg with stock medication of 180 mg/mL, how many mL will you administer?

3. For a patient weighing 60 lbs and a medication order of 0.6 mg/kg with stock medication of 50 mg/2mL, how many mL will you administer?

4. For 4 patients weighing 2 lbs each and a medication order of 1.2 mg/kg with stock medication of 80 mg/2mL, how many mL will you administer?

5. For a patient weighing 78 lbs and a medication order of 0.5 mg/kg with stock medication of 10 mg/mL, how many mL will you administer?

6. For a patient weighing 59 lbs and a medication order of 1.5 mg/kg with stock medication of 30 mg/mL, how many mL will you administer?

7. For a patient weighing 48 lbs and a medication order of 0.8 mg/kg with stock medication of 60 mg/2mL, how many mL will you administer?

8. For a patient weighing 39 lbs and a medication order of 0.4 mg/kg with stock medication of 6 mg/mL, how many mL will you administer?

Answer :

Final answer:

1. Administer 0.5 mL for a 10 kg patient with a medication order of 0.5 mg/kg and a stock medication of 10 mg/mL.

2. Administer 1.845 mL for two 122 lbs patients with a medication order of 3 mg/kg and a stock medication of 180 mg/mL.

3. Administer 0.327 mL for a 60 lbs patient with a medication order of 0.6 mg/kg and a stock medication of 50 mg/2mL.

4. Administer 0.0544 mL for four 2 lbs patients with a medication order of 1.2 mg/kg and a stock medication of 80 mg/2mL.

5. Administer 1.769 mL for a 78 lbs patient with a medication order of 0.5 mg/kg and a stock medication of 10 mg/mL.

6. Administer 1.338 mL for a 59 lbs patient with a medication order of 1.5 mg/kg and a stock medication of 30 mg/mL.

7. Administer 0.29 mL for a 48 lbs patient with a medication order of 0.8 mg/kg and a stock medication of 60 mg/2mL.

8. Administer 1.179 mL for a 39 lbs patient with a medication order of 0.4 mg/kg and a stock medication of 6 mg/mL.

Explanation:

To calculate the medication volume, use the formula:

Dose (mg/kg) = Weight (kg) * Medication Order (mg/kg) / Stock Medication Concentration (mg/mL)

  • For the 10 kg patient:

0.5 mg/kg = 10 kg * 0.5 mg/kg / 10 mg/mL = 0.5 mL

  • For the 122 lbs (55.34 kg) patients (total 2):

3 mg/kg = 2 * (55.34 kg * 3 mg/kg / 180 mg/mL) = 1.85 mL per patient or 3.7 mL total

  • For the 60 lbs (27.22 kg) patient:

0.6 mg/kg = 27.22 kg * 0.6 mg/kg / (50 mg/2 mL) = 0.65 mL

  • For the 2 lbs (0.91 kg) patients (total 4):

1.2 mg/kg = 4 * (0.91 kg * 1.2 mg/kg / (80 mg/2 mL)) = 0.011 mL per patient or 0.044 mL total

  • For the 78 lbs (35.38 kg) patient:

0.5 mg/kg = 35.38 kg * 0.5 mg/kg / 10 mg/mL = 1.77 mL

  • For the 59 lbs (26.76 kg) patient:

1.5 mg/kg = 26.76 kg * 1.5 mg/kg / 30 mg/mL = 1.34 mL

  • For the 48 lbs (21.77 kg) patient:

0.8 mg/kg = 21.77 kg * 0.8 mg/kg / (60 mg/2 mL) = 0.58 mL

  • For the 39 lbs (17.69 kg) patient:

0.4 mg/kg = 17.69 kg * 0.4 mg/kg / 6 mg/mL = 1.18 mL

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