Middle School

The scale on a map is stated as 1:250000. Two villages are 9 cm apart on the map. How far from each other are the two villages in kilometers?

Answer :

Answer:

22.5 kilometers

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The scale drawing is

[tex]1:250,000[/tex]

That means

1 unit on a map represent 250,000 units in the actual

or

1 cm on a map represent 250,000 cm in the actual

or

1 cm on a map represent 2,500 m in the actual

or

1 cm on a map represent 2,5 km in the actual

therefore

using proportion

Find out how much represent 9 cm apart on the map

[tex]\frac{1}{2.5}\ \frac{cm}{km}=\frac{9}{x}\ \frac{cm}{km}\\\\x=9(2.5)\\\\x=22.5\ km[/tex]

The two villages are approximately 22.5 kilometers apart.

To determine the actual distance between the two villages, one must understand the scale of the map.

The scale given is 1:250,000, which means that 1 unit of measurement on the map corresponds to 250,000 of the same units in reality.

Given that the distance between the two villages on the map is 9 cm, we can set up a proportion to find the actual distance.

The proportion is based on the scale of the map:

[tex]\[ \frac{1 \text{ cm on map}}{250,000 \text{ cm in reality}} = \frac{9 \text{ cm on map}}{x \text{ cm in reality}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ x = 9 \text{ cm} \times 250,000 \text{ cm} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ x = 2,250,000 \text{ cm} \][/tex]

Since 1 kilometer is equal to 100,000 centimeters, we convert the distance from centimeters to kilometers:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{2,250,000 \text{ cm}}{100,000 \text{ cm/km}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ x = 22.5 \text{ km} \][/tex]

Therefore, the two villages are approximately 22.5 kilometers apart in reality.