Answer :
Final answer:
A good effect of a mutation is the potential for adaptation and evolution. Mutations can introduce new traits that increase an organism's fitness and survival. They also contribute to genetic diversity in sexually reproducing organisms.
Explanation:
A good effect of a mutation is the potential for adaptation and evolution. Mutations can introduce new traits into a population that may increase the organism's fitness or ability to survive in its environment.
For example, in bacteria, a mutation in the gene responsible for antibiotic resistance can confer resistance to antibiotics, allowing the bacteria to survive and reproduce in the presence of antibiotics.
In organisms with sexual reproduction, mutations can also contribute to genetic diversity, which is important for the long-term survival and adaptation of a species.
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