High School

Discuss how changes in "central command" and "peripheral feedback" following an endurance training program can lower ventilation responses to submaximal exercise. a) Central command refers to the brain's control over ventilation, while peripheral feedback involves feedback from muscles and joints. Endurance training can improve the efficiency of central command and reduce the need for excessive ventilation during exercise. b) Central command refers to feedback from muscles and joints, while peripheral feedback involves the brain's control over ventilation. Endurance training can improve the efficiency of peripheral feedback and reduce the need for excessive ventilation during exercise. c) Central command refers to the brain's control over ventilation, while peripheral feedback involves feedback from the respiratory system. Endurance training can increase the sensitivity of central command, leading to increased ventilation during exercise. d) Central command refers to the feedback from the respiratory system, while peripheral feedback involves feedback from muscles and joints. Endurance training can decrease the sensitivity of central command, leading to decreased ventilation during exercise.

Answer :

Final answer:

Endurance training can lower ventilation responses to submaximal exercise by improving central command and peripheral feedback.

Explanation:

Endurance training can lower ventilation responses to submaximal exercise by affecting both "central command" and "peripheral feedback". Central command refers to the brain's control over ventilation, while peripheral feedback involves feedback from muscles and joints. During endurance training, the efficiency of central command can improve, reducing the need for excessive ventilation during exercise. Additionally, peripheral feedback from muscles and joints can also be improved, further reducing the need for excessive ventilation. These changes result in a lowered ventilation response to submaximal exercise.

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