Final answer:
In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal and parallel. Upon rotation around its center, the sides of the parallelogram map onto each other due to their congruence and symmetrical positioning around the center. This identifies a parallelogram as a symmetrical shape in geometry.
Explanation:
The subject under discussion here is the behaviour of a parallelogram under rotation. In a parallelogram, the opposite sides are equal and parallel. When a parallelogram is rotated around its center, the sides map onto each other because they are congruent (same length) and positioned symmetrically about the center of the parallelogram.
For example, in your parallelogram ABCD, when you rotate it about the center point E, side CD ends up in the position where side AB was because it is equally distant from E but in the opposite direction. Similarly, side BC becomes side AD after rotation around E.
This property of mapping onto each other upon rotation also demonstrates that a parallelogram is a type of 'symmetrical shape' in geometry, which means it can be mapped onto itself by some rotation, reflection, or translation.
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