Answer :
The timeline identifying key events in the history of ballet:
Late 15th century: Ballet emerges as a dance form in the Italian Renaissance courts, combining music, poetry, and dance.
1661: The first ballet academy, Académie Royale de Danse, is established in Paris, France.
1727: Marius Petipa, a renowned ballet choreographer, is born. He later creates iconic ballets like "Swan Lake," "The Sleeping Beauty," and "The Nutcracker."
1832: The romantic ballet "La Sylphide," choreographed by Filippo Taglioni, introduces the concept of female dancers performing en pointe (on the tips of their toes).
1870s: The Imperial Russian Ballet, under the direction of Marius Petipa, reaches its peak with the creation of several iconic ballets and the development of the classical ballet style.
1910: Sergei Diaghilev forms the Ballets Russes company, which brings together innovative choreographers, composers, and artists and revolutionizes ballet with productions like "The Firebird" and "The Rite of Spring."
1932: George Balanchine founds the School of American Ballet in New York, becoming a leading figure in American ballet and shaping the development of neoclassical ballet.
1956: Rudolf Nureyev, a prominent Russian ballet dancer, defects to the West and becomes a highly influential figure in the world of ballet.
1965: The Royal Ballet in London performs Kenneth MacMillan's "Romeo and Juliet," which combines classical ballet with dramatic storytelling.
1984: The San Francisco Ballet becomes the first American company to perform the full-length version of "Swan Lake" with choreography by Helgi Tomasson.
21st century: Contemporary ballet and fusion styles continue to evolve, blending classical techniques with modern and cultural influences, showcasing diversity and experimentation in the art form.
This timeline highlights some significant milestones in the history of ballet, showcasing its evolution and the contributions of key choreographers, dancers, and companies that have shaped its development over the centuries.
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