Answer :
Hispanic is an ethnic group of people who are descended from the Spanish-speaking countries of Latin America, the Caribbean, and Spain. Its members are also known as Latinx.
What does Latin america mean ?
Latin America refers to the countries of the Americas that speak Romance languages, primarily Spanish and Portuguese. It is a cultural and geographical region comprised of Central and South American countries, as well as some in the Caribbean. The region is a melting pot of many different customs and practices and is home to a diverse range of cultures, religions, ethnicities, and languages.
So the timeline for Hispanics:
1. 1492 - Christopher Columbus Arrives in the Americas: Christopher Columbus and his crew of sailors and explorers arrived in the Americas in 1492, marking the beginning of Spanish exploration and colonization of the region. This event had a major impact on the lives of the native peoples of the continent, as it led to the displacement of many civilizations and the eventual enslavement of many.
2. 1519 - Cortés Conquers the Aztecs: In 1519, Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés led an expedition to Mexico and eventually conquered the Aztec Empire. This marked the beginning of Spanish rule in the region and the end of the Aztec civilization.
3. 1598 - Spanish Establish Settlements in New Mexico: In 1598, the Spanish founded their first permanent settlements in what is now New Mexico. This began the period of Spanish colonization in the region, which saw the introduction of new customs and cultures to the native peoples.
4. 1680 - Pueblo Revolt in New Mexico: In 1680, the native Pueblo people of New Mexico revolted against Spanish rule, taking control of Santa Fe and driving out the Spanish settlers. This event is seen as a major turning point in the struggle of Native Americans against colonization.
5. 1776 - Mexico Gains Independence from Spain: In 1776, Mexico declared its independence from Spain, forming the United Mexican States. This event marked the end of the Spanish colonial period in Mexico and began the process of creating a new nation.
6. 1821 - Mexico Becomes an Independent Republic: In 1821, Mexico declared itself an independent republic, ending more than 300 years of Spanish rule. This event marked the beginning of a new era in Mexican history and the start of the modern Mexican nation.
7. 1848 - Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, ended the Mexican-American War and established the Rio Grande as the border between the United States and Mexico. This treaty is still the legal basis for the present-day boundaries between the two countries.
8. 1892 - Columbus Day is Established: In 1892, Columbus Day was established in the United States as an official holiday to celebrate the discovery of the Americas. The holiday is still celebrated today, primarily by Hispanic Americans.
9. 1903 - Mexico Gains Independence From Spain: On September 16, 1903, Mexico officially declared its independence from Spain. This event marked the end of over 300 years of Spanish rule in Mexico and was celebrated by both Mexicans and Hispanics around the world.
10. 1961 - Cuban Revolution: In 1961, Fidel Castro and his revolutionary army overthrew the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista and ushered in the Cuban Revolution. This event changed the face of Cuban politics and had a major impact on the Hispanic population in the United States.
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