Answer :
Answer:
Timeline 1607 - The Jamestown Colony is established by the Virginia Company. 1613 - Pocahontas is captured and held for ransom. She would later marry Englishman Thomas Rolfe. 1624 - Virginia becomes a royal colony. 1676 - Bacon's Rebellion occurs and the city of Jamestown is burned. 1698 - Williamsburg becomes the capital. 1765 - Patrick Henry speaks out against the Stamp Act. 1776 - Thomas Jefferson from Virginia writes the Declaration of Independence. 1781 - The British are defeated at the Battle of Yorktown and the fighting in the Revolutionary War comes to an end. 1788 - Virginia becomes the 10th state. 1789 - Virginian George Washington is elected the first President of the United States. 1801 - Thomas Jefferson is elected the third President of the United States. 1859 - Abolitionist John Brown leads a raid on the federal armory at Harper's Ferry hoping to arm the slaves in a revolt. 1861 - Virginia secedes from the Union and joins the Confederate States and the Civil War begins. 1863 - West Virginia breaks away from Virginia and forms its own state. 1865 - Robert E. Lee surrenders to the Union Army at Appomattox signaling the end of the Civil War. 1870 - Virginia is readmitted to the Union. 1943 - The Pentagon building, headquarters of the U.S. Department of Defense, is opened in Arlington. 2001 - The Pentagon is crashed into by a hijacked passenger jet as part of the 9-11 terrorist attacks.
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Final answer:
Major developments in the colonization of Virginia include the establishment of Jamestown in 1607, cultivation of Tobacco in 1612, introduction of slavery in 1619, and Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. The introduction of slavery was the most critical turning point.
Explanation:
The colonization of Virginia involved several important stages:
- 1607: Establishment of Jamestown. This was the first permanent English settlement in North America.
- 1612: The introduction of the tobacco crop. This became Virginia's key economic commodity, leading to increased prosperity and settlement.
- 1619: The arrival of the first slave ship. This marked the beginning of a systemic societal shift in Virginia. legalization of property rights for women occurred, and the first representative legislative assembly in North America was established.
- 1676: Bacon's Rebellion. This uprising indicated growing friction between the rich and poor settlers of Virginia.
In my opinion, the introduction of slavery in 1619 was the most critical turning point in the colonization of Virginia. It institutionalized racial inequality and shaped the socio-economic landscape of Virginia for centuries to come.
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