High School

Which of the following is equivalent to [tex]\left(4x^2\right)^3[/tex]?

A. [tex]64x^8[/tex]

B. [tex]64x^6[/tex]

C. [tex]12x^6[/tex]

D. [tex]12x^5[/tex]

E. [tex]4x^6[/tex]

Answer :

To simplify the expression [tex]\((4x^2)^3\)[/tex], we'll break it down into simple steps:

1. Apply the Power Rule: When you have an expression of the form [tex]\((a^m)^n\)[/tex], it simplifies to [tex]\(a^{m \cdot n}\)[/tex]. This means we will apply this rule separately for both the numerical part and the variable part of the expression [tex]\((4x^2)^3\)[/tex].

2. Simplify the Numerical Part:
- First, look at the number 4. We need to raise 4 to the power of 3.
- That means [tex]\(4^3\)[/tex].
- Calculating [tex]\(4^3\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[
4 \times 4 \times 4 = 64
\][/tex]

3. Simplify the Variable Part:
- Next, consider the variable part [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex]. We need to raise this to the power of 3 as well.
- This means [tex]\((x^2)^3\)[/tex].
- According to the power rule, multiply the exponents: [tex]\(2 \times 3 = 6\)[/tex].
- So, [tex]\((x^2)^3 = x^6\)[/tex].

4. Combine Both Parts:
- Combine the results from both steps above to get the expression:
[tex]\[
64x^6
\][/tex]

Therefore, the expression [tex]\((4x^2)^3\)[/tex] is equivalent to [tex]\(64x^6\)[/tex]. The correct choice from the given options is:

- [tex]\(64 x^6\)[/tex]