College

A number, [tex]n[/tex], is added to 15 less than 3 times itself. The result is 101. Which equation can be used to find the value of [tex]n[/tex]?

A. [tex]3n - 15 + n = 101[/tex]
B. [tex]3n + 15 + n = 101[/tex]
C. [tex]3n - 15 - n = 101[/tex]
D. [tex]3n + 15 - n = 101[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the problem and find the equation that can be used to determine the value of [tex]\( n \)[/tex], let's break it down step-by-step:

1. Understand the Problem:
- We have a number [tex]\( n \)[/tex].
- We are adding this number [tex]\( n \)[/tex] to "15 less than 3 times itself." This phrase can be translated mathematically as [tex]\( 3n - 15 \)[/tex].

2. Translate the Words to an Equation:
- "A number, [tex]\( n \)[/tex], is added to 15 less than 3 times itself." This means we're forming the equation:
[tex]\[
n + (3n - 15)
\][/tex]
- The result of this addition is 101, so we set up the equation:
[tex]\[
n + (3n - 15) = 101
\][/tex]

3. Simplify the Equation:
- Combine like terms:
[tex]\[
n + 3n - 15 = 101
\][/tex]
[tex]\[
4n - 15 = 101
\][/tex]

- Therefore, the correct form of the equation to find [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[
3n - 15 + n = 101
\][/tex]

The equation [tex]\( 3n - 15 + n = 101 \)[/tex] can be used to find the value of [tex]\( n \)[/tex]. Solving this equation reveals that the value of [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is indeed 29.

So, the correct choice from the given options is:
[tex]\[
3n - 15 + n = 101
\][/tex]

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