Answer :
Final answer:
In comparison, kilo- is larger than nano-, milli- is larger than micro-, and mega- is larger than kilo-, based on their respective multipliers regarding the base unit they are prefixed to. Therefore option (a) kilo- or nano- is the correct answer
Explanation:
The question involves comparing the size of metric prefixes, which denote orders of magnitude relative to a base unit. To clarify which of each pair is larger:
- kilo- (k), which means 1,000 times the base unit (x 103), is larger than nano- (n), which means one-billionth (x 10-9) of the base unit.
- milli- (m), meaning one-thousandth (x 10-3), is larger than micro- (μ), which means one-millionth (x 10-6).
- kilo- is smaller than mega- (M), which means one million times the base unit (x 106).
Therefore, for the comparisons given:
- kilo- is larger than nano-.
- milli- is larger than micro-.
- mega- is larger than kilo-.
