College

What is the orientation of a vector with X and Y components of -20 and 40, respectively?

Answer Choices:
A. 63.4 degrees
B. 26.6 degrees
C. 63.4 degrees north of west
D. 26.6 degrees north of west

Answer :

Final answer:

The orientation of the vector is 116.6 degrees. Therefore the correct answer is option c.

Explanation:

The orientation of a vector with X and Y components can be determined by using trigonometry. In this case, the X component is -20 and the Y component is 40. We can use the tangent function to find the angle:

Angle = arctan(Y/X)

= arctan(40/-20)

= -63.4 degrees

Since the angle is negative, we can add 180 degrees to get the positive orientation:

Orientation = -63.4 + 180

= 116.6 degrees