Answer :
Final answer:
To advertise only the 10.1.0.0 network to its neighbors, an OSPF router should be configured with the command 'network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0'.
Explanation:
The OSPF network command that should be used to advertise only the 10.1.0.0 network to neighbors is 'network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0'. This command is instructive to the router, specifying that only the 10.1.0.0/16 network should be advertised to its neighbors. Depending on the network environment, the OSPF area might be different. In this case, it is specified as area 0, which is the default OSPF area. By issuing this command in OSPF router configuration, the router includes just this particular network in its OSPF advertisements.
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