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The birth weight of an infant delivered by a woman with gestational diabetes is 10.1 pounds (4,581 grams). The infant is jittery and has a heel stick glucose level of 40 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L or SI units) 30 minutes after birth.

Based on this information, which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

Answer :

As the baby's mother had gestational diabetes mellitus, the nurse should complete a blood glucose test within the first hour after birth to determine if the baby has hypoglycemia.

If the baby's blood glucose levels are low, the nurse should provide appropriate feeding, such as formula or breastmilk, and monitor their blood glucose levels regularly.

The nurse should also closely monitor the baby for signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia, such as lethargy, poor feeding, and jitteriness. Additionally, the nurse should educate the mother on proper feeding techniques and the signs of hypoglycemia to ensure the baby receives appropriate care after leaving the hospital.

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a condition in which a hormone made by the placenta prevents the body from using insulin effectively. Glucose builds up in the blood instead of being absorbed by the cells.

To know more about gestational diabetes mellitus here

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The complete question-

a nurse is caring for a baby whose mother had gestational diabetes mellitus. what nursing intervention should the nurse complete within the first hour after birth?