Answer :
Cramer's rule states that for a system of linear equations in the form Ax = b, where A is the coefficient matrix, x is the variable vector, and b is the constant vector, the solution is given by [tex]x = A^(-1) * b.[/tex]
Multiply the inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), with the constant vector, b:
⎡⎣⎢−1034−126−39−2300−31−3103−27−41−74−125−213⎤⎦⎥ * ⎡⎣⎢20516⎤⎦⎥ = ⎡⎣⎢-134⎤⎦⎥
The resulting vector [-134] represents the values of the variables x1, x2, x3, x4, and x5, respectively.
The solution to the system of linear equations is x1 = -1,
x2 = 3,
x3 = -4,
x4 = 2, and
x5 = -3.
By using the given inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), we can find the solution to the system of linear equations. The inverse of a matrix undoes the operations performed by the original matrix, allowing us to solve for the variables. In this case, multiplying the inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), with the constant vector, b, gives us a new vector that represents the values of the variables x1, x2, x3, x4, and x5, respectively.
The resulting vector [-134] tells us that x1 = -1,
x2 = 3,
x3 = -4,
x4 = 2,
and x5 = -3.
These values satisfy all the equations in the system, and hence, they are the solution to the system of linear equations.
The given system of linear equations is x1 = -1,
x2 = 3,
x3 = -4,
x4 = 2,
and x5 = -3.
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