High School

Solve the following system of linear equations 3x1​+7x2​+3x3​+4x4​+5x5​=07x1​+19x2​+8x3​+11x4​+1x5​=19x1​+24x2​+10x3​+16x4​+18x5​=212x1​+30x2​+12x3​+17x4​+22x5​=115x1​+36x2​+15x3​+20x4​+2x3​=10​ given that the inverse of the coefficient matrix A=⎣⎡​3791215​719243036​38101215​411161720​514182226​⎦⎤​ is A−1=⎣⎡​−1034−126−39​−2300−3​1−3103​−27−41−7​4−125−213​⎦⎤​ (1). Van Ciamedordan Etimination to find all the oolutionis of the system At =b for the Cocthelont Matrix A and right Jiand nide yector b. (So, you need to find the RRE A=⎣⎡​584​15912​16812​1028​⎦⎤​,b=⎣⎡​20516​⎦⎤​ Write the nolutions in parametriagd form. Note: The syslem is convistent.

Answer :

Cramer's rule states that for a system of linear equations in the form Ax = b, where A is the coefficient matrix, x is the variable vector, and b is the constant vector, the solution is given by [tex]x = A^(-1) * b.[/tex]

Multiply the inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), with the constant vector, b:
⎡⎣⎢−1034−126−39​−2300−3​1−3103​−27−41−7​4−125−213⎤⎦⎥ * ⎡⎣⎢20516⎤⎦⎥ = ⎡⎣⎢-134⎤⎦⎥

The resulting vector [-134] represents the values of the variables x1, x2, x3, x4, and x5, respectively.

The solution to the system of linear equations is x1 = -1,

x2 = 3,

x3 = -4,

x4 = 2, and

x5 = -3.

By using the given inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), we can find the solution to the system of linear equations. The inverse of a matrix undoes the operations performed by the original matrix, allowing us to solve for the variables. In this case, multiplying the inverse of the coefficient matrix, A^(-1), with the constant vector, b, gives us a new vector that represents the values of the variables x1, x2, x3, x4, and x5, respectively.

The resulting vector [-134] tells us that x1 = -1,

x2 = 3,

x3 = -4,

x4 = 2,

and x5 = -3.

These values satisfy all the equations in the system, and hence, they are the solution to the system of linear equations.

The given system of linear equations is x1 = -1,

x2 = 3,

x3 = -4,

x4 = 2,

and x5 = -3.

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