High School

What does the "218" in polonium-218 represent?

Select one:
A. the neutron number
B. the atomic number
C. the mass defect
D. the mass number

Answer :

The number 218 in polonium-218 represents the mass number. The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.

In the case of polonium-218, the number 218 indicates that the nucleus contains 84 protons and 134 neutrons, giving it a total mass number of 218. This is important for determining the properties and behavior of the atom, including its stability, reactivity, and potential uses. The atomic number of polonium-218, which represents the number of protons in the nucleus, is 84, while the neutron number is 134. The mass defect is the difference between the mass of an atom and the sum of its individual protons and neutrons.

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