College

A number, [tex]n[/tex], is added to 15 less than 3 times itself. The result is 101. Which equation can be used to find the value of [tex]n[/tex]?

A. [tex]3n - 15 + n = 101[/tex]
B. [tex]3n + 15 + n = 101[/tex]
C. [tex]3n - 15 - n = 101[/tex]
D. [tex]3n + 15 - n = 101[/tex]

Answer :

We start by translating the words into an algebraic equation. The phrase "15 less than 3 times itself" means that we subtract 15 from [tex]$3n$[/tex], giving [tex]$3n - 15$[/tex]. The phrase "a number, [tex]$n$[/tex], is added to" this expression means we add [tex]$n$[/tex], resulting in:

[tex]$$
n + (3n - 15)
$$[/tex]

We are told that the result of this addition is 101. Therefore, we write the equation:

[tex]$$
n + (3n - 15) = 101
$$[/tex]

This equation can be rearranged as:

[tex]$$
3n - 15 + n = 101.
$$[/tex]

This corresponds to the equation in the first option:

[tex]$$
3n - 15 + n = 101.
$$[/tex]

Thus, the equation to find the value of [tex]$n$[/tex] is:

[tex]$$
3n - 15 + n = 101.
$$[/tex]