College

You are helping with some repairs at home. You drop a hammer and it hits the floor at a speed of 8 feet per second. If the acceleration due to gravity ([tex]g[/tex]) is 32 feet/second[tex]^2[/tex], how far above the ground ([tex]h[/tex]) was the hammer when you dropped it? Use the formula:

[tex]v = \sqrt{2gh}[/tex]

A. 1.0 foot
B. 2.0 feet
C. 8.0 feet
D. 16.0 feet

Answer :

We start with the formula
[tex]$$
v = \sqrt{2gh}.
$$[/tex]

Squaring both sides gives
[tex]$$
v^2 = 2gh.
$$[/tex]

Next, solving for [tex]$h$[/tex], we have
[tex]$$
h = \frac{v^2}{2g}.
$$[/tex]

Substitute the given values [tex]$v = 8$[/tex] feet per second and [tex]$g = 32$[/tex] feet per second squared:
[tex]$$
h = \frac{8^2}{2 \times 32} = \frac{64}{64} = 1.0 \text{ foot}.
$$[/tex]

Thus, the hammer was dropped from a height of
[tex]$$
\boxed{1.0 \text{ foot}}.
$$[/tex]

The correct answer is Option A.