High School

If the measurement of a central angle is [tex]$\frac{5 \pi}{6}$[/tex], find the length of its intercepted arc in a circle with a radius of 15 inches.

A. 33.4 inches
B. 35.6 inches
C. 37.5 inches
D. 39.3 inches

Please select the best answer from the choices provided:

A
B
C
D

Answer :

To find the length of the intercepted arc when you have a central angle and a radius, you can use the formula for arc length:

[tex]\[ \text{Arc Length} = \theta \times r \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex] is the central angle in radians,
- [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is the radius of the circle.

In this problem:
- The central angle [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex] is [tex]\(\frac{5\pi}{6}\)[/tex].
- The radius [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is 15 inches.

Substitute these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Arc Length} = \frac{5\pi}{6} \times 15 \][/tex]

Now, calculate:

1. Multiply the fractions:
- [tex]\(\frac{5}{6} \times 15 = \frac{75}{6} = 12.5\)[/tex]

2. Multiply by [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]:
- [tex]\(12.5 \times \pi\)[/tex]

3. Using the approximation [tex]\(\pi \approx 3.14159\)[/tex]:
- [tex]\(12.5 \times 3.14159 \approx 39.27\)[/tex]

The length of the intercepted arc is approximately 39.27 inches. Comparing this value to the given options, the closest answer is:

d. 39.3 inches

So, the best choice is D.