Answer :
Let's go through each part of the problem and solve them step-by-step.
### Problem 1: Coefficient of [tex]\( x^3 \)[/tex] in the Expression
You are given the expression [tex]\(\frac{7 - 12x^3 + 4x^4 - 2x^4 + 8}{4}\)[/tex].
Step-by-step Simplification:
1. Simplify the Expression:
- Combine like terms inside the numerator: [tex]\(4x^4 - 2x^4\)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]\(2x^4\)[/tex].
- The expression becomes: [tex]\(7 - 12x^3 + 2x^4 + 8\)[/tex].
2. Divide Each Term by 4:
- [tex]\(\frac{7}{4} - 3x^3 + 0.5x^4 + 2\)[/tex].
3. Identify the Coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex]:
- The coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].
### Problem 2: Value of [tex]\( f(x) - g(x) \)[/tex]
Given:
- [tex]\( f(x) = -2x^3 + 5x^2 + 3x + 2 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( g(x) = -2x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 7 \)[/tex]
Subtract [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] from [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\((-2x^3 + 5x^2 + 3x + 2) - (-2x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 7)\)[/tex]
1. Simplify by Subtracting Each Term:
- Terms for [tex]\(-2x^3\)[/tex] cancel out since they are the same.
- [tex]\(5x^2 - 4x^2 = x^2\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(3x - 8x = -5x\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(2 - 7 = -5\)[/tex].
The result is: [tex]\(x^2 - 5x - 5\)[/tex].
### Problem 3: Remainder of the Polynomial Division
Given:
- [tex]\( \frac{x^2 - x + 3}{x + 2} \)[/tex]
Find the Remainder:
1. Use Synthetic Substitution (Remainder Theorem):
- Substitute [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] into [tex]\(x^2 - x + 3\)[/tex].
2. Calculate the Expression:
- [tex]\((-2)^2 - (-2) + 3 = 4 + 2 + 3 = 9\)[/tex].
So, the remainder is 1.
### Summary of Answers
- The coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex] in the given expression is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].
- The expression [tex]\(f(x) - g(x)\)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]\(x^2 - 5x - 5\)[/tex].
- The remainder when [tex]\((x^2 - x + 3)\)[/tex] is divided by [tex]\(x + 2\)[/tex] is 1.
### Problem 1: Coefficient of [tex]\( x^3 \)[/tex] in the Expression
You are given the expression [tex]\(\frac{7 - 12x^3 + 4x^4 - 2x^4 + 8}{4}\)[/tex].
Step-by-step Simplification:
1. Simplify the Expression:
- Combine like terms inside the numerator: [tex]\(4x^4 - 2x^4\)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]\(2x^4\)[/tex].
- The expression becomes: [tex]\(7 - 12x^3 + 2x^4 + 8\)[/tex].
2. Divide Each Term by 4:
- [tex]\(\frac{7}{4} - 3x^3 + 0.5x^4 + 2\)[/tex].
3. Identify the Coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex]:
- The coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].
### Problem 2: Value of [tex]\( f(x) - g(x) \)[/tex]
Given:
- [tex]\( f(x) = -2x^3 + 5x^2 + 3x + 2 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( g(x) = -2x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 7 \)[/tex]
Subtract [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] from [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\((-2x^3 + 5x^2 + 3x + 2) - (-2x^3 + 4x^2 + 8x + 7)\)[/tex]
1. Simplify by Subtracting Each Term:
- Terms for [tex]\(-2x^3\)[/tex] cancel out since they are the same.
- [tex]\(5x^2 - 4x^2 = x^2\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(3x - 8x = -5x\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(2 - 7 = -5\)[/tex].
The result is: [tex]\(x^2 - 5x - 5\)[/tex].
### Problem 3: Remainder of the Polynomial Division
Given:
- [tex]\( \frac{x^2 - x + 3}{x + 2} \)[/tex]
Find the Remainder:
1. Use Synthetic Substitution (Remainder Theorem):
- Substitute [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] into [tex]\(x^2 - x + 3\)[/tex].
2. Calculate the Expression:
- [tex]\((-2)^2 - (-2) + 3 = 4 + 2 + 3 = 9\)[/tex].
So, the remainder is 1.
### Summary of Answers
- The coefficient of [tex]\(x^3\)[/tex] in the given expression is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].
- The expression [tex]\(f(x) - g(x)\)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]\(x^2 - 5x - 5\)[/tex].
- The remainder when [tex]\((x^2 - x + 3)\)[/tex] is divided by [tex]\(x + 2\)[/tex] is 1.