College

Given the function [tex]f(x)=4|x-5|+3[/tex], for what values of [tex]x[/tex] is [tex]f(x)=15[/tex]?

A. [tex]x=2, x=8[/tex]
B. [tex]x=1.5, x=8[/tex]
C. [tex]x=2, x=7.5[/tex]
D. [tex]x=0.5, x=7.5[/tex]

Answer :

To find the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] for which the function [tex]\( f(x) = 4|x - 5| + 3 \)[/tex] equals 15, you can follow these steps:

1. Set up the equation:

Begin with the expression for the function:

[tex]\[
f(x) = 4|x - 5| + 3
\][/tex]

We want to find [tex]\( x \)[/tex] values such that:

[tex]\[
4|x - 5| + 3 = 15
\][/tex]

2. Isolate the absolute value:

Subtract 3 from both sides to isolate the absolute value term:

[tex]\[
4|x - 5| = 12
\][/tex]

3. Solve for the absolute value:

Divide both sides by 4:

[tex]\[
|x - 5| = 3
\][/tex]

4. Consider both cases for the absolute value:

The equation [tex]\( |x - 5| = 3 \)[/tex] implies two possible cases:

- Case 1: [tex]\( x - 5 = 3 \)[/tex]

Solving for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[
x - 5 = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 3 + 5 = 8
\][/tex]

- Case 2: [tex]\( x - 5 = -3 \)[/tex]

Solving for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[
x - 5 = -3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -3 + 5 = 2
\][/tex]

5. Identify the solution:

The values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] that satisfy the equation [tex]\( f(x) = 15 \)[/tex] are [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is [tex]\( x = 2, x = 8 \)[/tex].