College

A number, [tex]n[/tex], is added to 15 less than 3 times itself. The result is 101. Which equation can be used to find the value of [tex]n[/tex]?

A. [tex]3n - 15 + n = 101[/tex]

B. [tex]3n + 15 + n = 101[/tex]

C. [tex]3n - 15 - n = 101[/tex]

D. [tex]3n + 15 - n = 101[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the problem, let's first understand what is being asked:

We need to form an equation based on the statement "A number, [tex]\( n \)[/tex], is added to 15 less than 3 times itself. The result is 101."

1. Express the situation in mathematical terms:

- "3 times itself" means [tex]\( 3n \)[/tex].
- "15 less than 3 times itself" means [tex]\( 3n - 15 \)[/tex].
- If [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is added to this amount, the expression becomes [tex]\( n + (3n - 15) \)[/tex].

2. Set up the equation:

We know that the result of the above expression is 101. So the equation becomes:

[tex]\[
n + (3n - 15) = 101
\][/tex]

Which simplifies to:

[tex]\[
3n - 15 + n = 101
\][/tex]

3. Combine like terms:

- Combine the [tex]\( n \)[/tex] terms:

[tex]\[
3n + n = 4n
\][/tex]

This gives us:

[tex]\[
4n - 15 = 101
\][/tex]

Therefore, the equation [tex]\( 3n - 15 + n = 101 \)[/tex] can be used to find the value of [tex]\( n \)[/tex]. This matches the first choice in your options.