Answer :
Final answer:
The concept of federalism is illustrated significantly by historical events, particularly the judicial reviews established in landmark cases such as Marbury v. Madison in 1803. This case laid the foundation for the relationship between state and federal authorities. Among the given years, 1803 best represents the principle of federalism.
Explanation:
Understanding Federalism in Historical Context
The principle of federalism refers to the distribution of power between national and state governments. Key events that illustrate this principle include significant Supreme Court rulings, such as Gibbons v. Ogden in 1824, which defined the scope of federal power over interstate commerce, showcasing the balance and tension between state and federal authority.
To determine which year among the options provided illustrates the principle of federalism, we should consider the events occurring in those years. Although no specific federalism-related event from 1972, 1975, or 1974 is highlighted prominently in historical texts, 1803 is notable for the case of Marbury v. Madison, which established judicial review and conceptually reinforced the framework of federalism.
While none of the specific years distinctly showcases a turning point in federalism like the transitions marked in the eras of federalism, the context of federalism fits inherently into every aspect of governance throughout these years. However, 1803 stands out as establishing the legal foundations that underlie federalism principles in the United States.
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