Answer :
Final answer:
Studying the genetic basis for human disease is beneficial because it can provide crucial insights into the underlying causes of diseases, hence correct answer is c) It leads to more effective treatments.
Explanation:
Studying the genetic basis for human disease is beneficial for several reasons, primarily because it provides valuable insights into the fundamental causes of diseases and offers avenues for developing more effective treatments. Here's a detailed explanation of why this research is advantageous:
Identifying Disease Causes:
Genetic studies help researchers pinpoint the specific genetic factors and mutations associated with various diseases. This knowledge is crucial for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases.
Personalized Medicine: Genetic information allows for personalized medicine approaches tailored to an individual's genetic makeup. This enables healthcare professionals to customize treatments based on a patient's genetic profile, optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing adverse effects.
Early Diagnosis and Prevention: Genetic markers can serve as early indicators of disease risk. Identifying these markers allows for early diagnosis and intervention, potentially preventing the development or progression of diseases. This is particularly relevant for conditions with a genetic predisposition.