Answer :
In the hydrologic cycle, most evaporated water from the oceans precipitates back onto the oceans. Only a small amount is transported over land. The availability of fresh, accessible water on Earth is limited, which is a major issue globally.
The hydrologic cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. During the hydrologic cycle, most of the water that evaporates from the oceans D. precipitates onto the oceans. This happens because water enters the atmosphere by evaporation, condenses into clouds, and falls as precipitation (rain or snow). The water that doesn't precipitate over the ocean is transported over land, where it may infiltrate the soil and become groundwater, or surface runoff into rivers and eventually back into the ocean, completing the cycle.
However, only a small percentage of the Earth's total water (about 2.5%) is freshwater, and only a fraction of this is easily accessible in lakes, rivers, and on the surface. The majority of water (97.5%) is contained in the oceans, and thus is salty and not directly usable by most land animals and plants without desalination. Humans have developed technologies to utilize more water, such as digging wells to access groundwater, storing rainwater, and desalinating ocean water. Despite these efforts, the availability of fresh, drinkable water remains a significant issue in many parts of the world.
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