Answer :
Final answer:
The theoretical yield of AICI is 17.6 grams.
Explanation:
To calculate the theoretical yield of AICI, we first need to determine the limiting reagent. Let's start by converting the given masses of aluminum and chlorine into moles.
Aluminum (Al):
15.2 g Al * (1 mol Al / 26.98 g Al) = 0.564 mol Al
Chlorine (Cl2):
39.1 g Cl2 * (1 mol Cl2 / 70.90 g Cl2) = 0.552 mol Cl2
Next, we need to compare the mole ratios of aluminum and chlorine to the balanced chemical equation:
2A + 3Cl2 → 2AICI
The mole ratio of aluminum to chlorine is 2:3. Since the mole ratio of aluminum to chlorine is less than 2:3, aluminum is the limiting reagent.
Now, we can use the mole ratio of aluminum to AICI to calculate the theoretical yield:
1 mol Al = 1 mol AICI
0.564 mol Al * (1 mol AICI / 2 mol Al) = 0.282 mol AICI
Finally, we can convert the moles of AICI to grams:
0.282 mol AICI * (62.5 g AICI / 1 mol AICI) = 17.6 g AICI
Learn more about calculating theoretical yield here:
https://brainly.com/question/31845156
#SPJ14