Answer :
The probability P(X < 185) is approximately 0.9916.
To calculate the probability P(X < 185) for a normal random variable with mean 147 and standard deviation 16, we need to use the standard normal distribution table or calculator.
First, we need to find the z-score for x = 185:
z = (X - μ) / σ
z = (185 - 147) / 16
z = 38 / 16
z = 2.375
Next, we find the corresponding probability from the standard normal distribution table or calculator:
P(Z < 2.375) ≈ 0.9916
Therefore, the probability P(X < 185) is approximately 0.9916 (rounded to four decimal places).
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