Answer :
1598 - The island of Mauritius was first discovered by the Dutch, who named it after Prince Maurice of Nassau. The Dutch established a small colony on the island, but they later abandoned it due to the lack of resources.
1810 - Mauritius was captured by the British during the Napoleonic Wars and became a British colony. Under British rule, the island's economy was transformed through the development of sugar plantations, which relied heavily on the importation of Indian indentured laborers.
1968 - Mauritius gained independence from Britain and became a republic. The country's first prime minister, Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, oversaw the development of a diverse and multicultural society, as well as the growth of the country's economy through the expansion of the textile and tourism industries. Today, Mauritius is considered one of the most stable and prosperous countries in Africa.