High School

Eggs with a mass of 0.12 kg per egg and a specific heat of 3.32 kJ/kg°C are cooled from 30°C to 10°C at a rate of 800 eggs per minute.

What is the rate of heat removal from the eggs?

A. 159 kW
B. 106 kW
C. 53 kW
D. 478 kW
E. 8.0 kW

Answer :

The rate of heat removal from the eggs is 106.22 kW. Here option B is the correct answer.

The rate of heat removal from the eggs can be calculated using the formula:

Q/t = mcΔT/t

where Q/t is the rate of heat removal (power) in watts, m is the mass of each egg in kilograms, c is the specific heat of the eggs in kJ/kg.C, ΔT is the change in temperature in Celsius, and t is the time in seconds.

In this case, each egg has a mass of 0.12 kg and a specific heat of 3.32 kJ/kg.C. The eggs are cooled from 30C to 10C, which is a temperature change of 20C. The rate at which eggs are cooled is 800 eggs per minute, which is equivalent to 13.33 eggs per second (since 1 minute = 60 seconds).

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

Q/t = mcΔT/t

Q/t = (0.12 kg/egg) x (3.32 kJ/kg.C) x (20C) x (13.33 eggs/s)

Q/t = 106.22 kW

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In this case, Eggs with a mass of 0.12 kg per egg and a specific heat of 3.32 kJ/kg.C are cooled from 30C to 10C at a rate of 800 eggs per minute and the rate of heat removal from the eggs is 8.0 kW.

Determine the rate of heat removal

The question above solving b the forkilanof The rate of heat removal from the eggs can

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat removed, m is the mass of the eggs, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

First, calculate the total mass of the eggs being cooled per minute:

m = 0.12 kg/egg × 800 eggs/min

= 96 kg/min

Next, calculate the change in temperature:

ΔT = 10C - 30C = -20C

Finally, plug in the values into the formula and solve for Q:

Q = (96 kg/min)(3.32 kJ/kg.C)(-20C)

Q = -6384 kJ/min

To convert from kJ/min to kW, divide by 60:

Q = -6384 kJ/min ÷ 60 min/hour

= -106.4 kJ/hour

Since 1 kW = 1 kJ/s, and there are 3600 seconds in an hour, we can convert from kJ/hour to kW:

Q = -106.4 kJ/hour × (1 kW/3600 kJ/hour)

= -0.02956 kW

Therefore, the rate of heat removal from the eggs is approximately -0.02956 kW, or -29.56 W. The closest answer to this value is 8.0 kW, so the correct answer is 8.0 kW.

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